Is it sinful to divorce an adulterous spouse?  Or a dangerously violent one?

How can we know?  Do we know based on what feels right?  If we tie our decision to what is in the Bible, are we being overly legalistic, judgmental, and unloving, or wise?  What are our choices and what do we base our decisions on?

The love of God comes through scripture when we understand what God is saying to us through it, and God loves marriages and people.

When Jesus was approached by the Pharisees and asked about what Moses said regarding divorce and men writing a letter of divorce to their wives and whether it was OK to divorce, Jesus said except for reason of sexual sin, to divorce one’s spouse and marry another is adultery.

Even so, the scripture doesn’t say a person must divorce.  I believe the wisest and best thing that God would ask us all to do if possible would be to pray for wisdom, grace, and strength to forgive and help bring the fallen spouse into full repentance and forgiveness and not divorce.  But, if the unfaithful spouse will not give up his or her adultery or wishes to leave, it may be necessary to let the unfaithful spouse go.

But, divorce would not be possible without grave sin.  Divorce would not be possible between two sincere Christians.  We may try to make exceptions and appeal to kindness, love, and non-judgmentalism and such, but in the end it all amounts to nothing but rationalization for sin.  When Jesus is Lord of a person’s life, they will not do things that break down and destroy marriage.  No person can be unfaithful to his or her spouse without first being unfaithful to God at heart.  To deny love to one’s spouse is to refuse to love someone Jesus loves, and to deny love to one’s spouse is to deny love to Jesus Christ Himself.

People who sincerely love Jesus Christ also love their families and their children far too much to do anything that would harm or destroy the family.  Also, when people go into an affair, they don’t love the person they’re having an affair with.  They almost always have intense feelings of one kind or another which is mistaken for love.  But the selfishness and self indulgence and cowardice and dishonesty involved in every affair are evidence of a total lack of integrity, sincerity, love, and faithfulness toward God and family and every principle of God.  Furthermore, one must be willing to sell one’s soul and encourage another person to do likewise to go into an affair because going into an affair is submitting to a spirit of adultery and accepting the lordship of adultery over Jesus Christ.  It is a very serious matter.

When we have a spouse who is unfaithful, it is easy to become very angry, and it’s actually appropriate for us to feel and express anger over this.  But, that is not the time to make a decision over whether to divorce or not.  But, it’s also not time to put up with the unfaithfulness.  Many people recommend coming down really hard and telling the fallen spouse that if there is another occurrance of unfaithfulness, it will be the end of the marriage and then standing firm by that ultimatum.  Most agree that grovelling is almost a sure path to divorce or an unhappy and undignified life subservient to an unfaithful spouse.  Yet some give an ultimatum only to find themselves too weak to enforce it and they end up in misery until the marriage finally breaks up.

Some feel it is honorable to stand in prayer waiting for an unfaithful spouse to repent.  Some feel they are one of those called to do so.  Others feel this is the only path the Christian can take in life to remain faithful to the unfaithful spouse until death, and even after their unfaithful spouse forces them through a divorce and remarries the affair partner, they consider this divorce and remarriage invalid and continue to pray for that subsequent marriage to end and the unfaithful spouse to return to his or her first marriage.

Some feel this is sinful and that Deuteronomy 24:1-4 prohibits remarrying the original spouse after divorce.  Others say this is only true when the faithful but rejected spouse remarries.

My belief is that a person should not go into either marriage or divorce lightly and that it is extremely abusive and unwise to threaten divorce to get something desired.  Marriage and divorce are decisions that change the course of multiple people’s lives and divorce can lead to a life of regret wondering if the marriage could have and should have been saved.  Divorce should be a last resort and a decision made with peace of mind and a clear conscience to bring about a greater good.

So many try to pretend to have a clear conscience but don’t have one at all.  Dishonesty never brings peace because in the back of our mind we will always know that God and all of heaven knows our hearts, and though we can fool people, we cannot fool God.  Whether we stay or divorce, God wants us to live faithful and true with the freedom and happiness of a truely clear conscience.

Some people mistake bitterness for a clear conscience, but that also doesn’t work.  They feel justified in seeking revenge or hating and may do so while covering it up and pretending all is forgiven when in truth nothing has been faced or forgiven at all.  It is only when the sin, abuse, adultery is faced straight on, when all excuses and rationalizes for it have been stripped away and when the unfaithful spouse is held accountable and responsible for the sin that forgiveness can be applied to that sin.

As for “forgiving” adultery, the very best we can ever hope to do is what God does, and that is to forgive sins of the past.  Some try to forgive ongoing sins or future sins, but that is nothing but licensing sin or condoning it or justifying it or defending it, and we have no right or authority to do that.  If the sin is excused, it cannot be forgiven.  If it is justified, it cannot be forgiven.  If it is supported, defended, or condoned, it cannot also be forgiven.  Only sins can be forgiven.  If someone does something heroic or wonderful, can that be forgiven?  No.  There is nothing to forgive.

What I think people really intend when they suggest forgiving the future or current sins is setting aside hatred and ill-will toward others — setting aside plans or intentions for vengeance, and the Bible does tell us that vengeance belongs to the Lord.  Why?  Is God the only one who has the right to be mean and nasty?  No.  Rather, God’s vengeance is rooted in God’s infinite wisdom and love and knowledge about what is really best for the greater good all around.

So, divorce is not something that should be done in bitterness or hate or for revenge, nor should it be done without the willingness to forgive.  A divorce can never make the wedding vows unsaid.  So, it is important when divorce is considered that the one filing for divorce take care to be true to the vows, and this is not something that is usually done when people divorce unfortunately.  A Christian should not take his or her Christian spouse to court.  If there is a wrong such as adultery, there should be a following of the scriptural plan for dealing with sin.  Bring it to them and seek repentance from them.  If they do not repent, bring another person or two from the church.  Then bring them before the elders if they still don’t repent and if they still don’t repent, then they can be regarded unbelievers, and at that point it may be possible for a Christian to divorce his or her spouse legitimately with a clear conscience.  But, the whole point of this is to bring the unfaithful spouse to repentance and save the marriage if possible.